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User creation with password and autologin after reboot

Here is the script I wrote:

$MyPassword = ConvertTo-SecureString (-join([char[]](33..122) | Get-Random -Count 10)) -AsPlainText -Force
new-localuser -name "Candidat" -Description "Compte Candidat" -password $MyPassword -UserMayNotChangePassword -AccountNeverExpires
Add-LocalGroupMember -Group 'Utilisateurs' -Member ('Candidat') –Verbose
# Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\PasswordLess\Device" -Name "DevicePasswordLessBuildVersion" -Value 0
$MyUsername = 'Candidat'
Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon" -Name "AutoAdminLogon" -Value 1
Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon" -Name "DefaultUsername" -Value $MyUsername -type String 
Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon" -Name "DefaultPassword" -Value $MyPassword -type String 

Restart-Computer -Force

But It doesn't work, the session opening is not authorized.

English is a second language for me, sorry for mistakes


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Answers (2)

Answer Summary:
Posted by: JordanNolan 1 year ago
10th Degree Black Belt
1

Top Answer

It is not working because your Default Password is being set to "System.Security.SecureString" exactly as the text, not the secure password you are trying to randomly create.   Change your first line to these two lines:

$GetRandom = -join([char[]](33..122) | Get-Random -Count 10)
$MyPassword = ConvertTo-SecureString ($GetRandom) -AsPlainText -Force

And change the line for setting the default password in the registry to:

Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon" -Name "DefaultPassword" -Value $GetRandom -type String 

I will assume you already have a local security group called Utilisateurs


Posted by: tifred@007 1 year ago
White Belt
0

It just works, thanks a lot, it's been a week for me to idle on this script


Fred 


here is the corrected script:

# Génération du mot de passe$GetRandom = -join([char[]](33..122) | Get-Random -Count 10)$MyPassword = ConvertTo-SecureString ($GetRandom) -AsPlainText -Force# Création utilisateurnew-localuser -name "Candidat" -Description "Compte Candidat" -password $MyPassword -UserMayNotChangePassword -AccountNeverExpiresAdd-LocalGroupMember -Group 'Utilisateurs' -Member ('Candidat') –Verbose$MyUsername = 'Candidat'# Activation AutologonSet-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon" -Name "AutoAdminLogon" -Value 1Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon" -Name "DefaultUsername" -Value $MyUsername -type String Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon" -Name "DefaultPassword" -Value $GetRandom -type String Restart-Computer -Force
 
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